Showing posts with label Uttar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Uttar. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 6, 2012

High stakes for all players in Uttar Pradesh poll

AppId is over the quota
AppId is over the quota
22 February 2012 Last updated at 12:35 GMT By Amit Baruah Editor, BBC Hindi A crowd of women voters in Uttar Pradesh Nearly 126 million people are registered to vote in the Uttar Pradesh state elections The styles of the contending campaigners are contrasting, but the goal is the same - the capture of power in India's most populous state of Uttar Pradesh, where multi-stage elections could hold the key to national polls in 2014.

A lot is at stake for Rahul Gandhi, the fourth-generation scion of the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty; Mulayam Singh Yadav, the old warhorse of Uttar Pradesh politics; and Ms Mayawati, a champion of India's oppressed Dalit underclass and currently chief minister of the state.

As Rahul Gandhi's helicopter descends from the skies at one of his many campaign stops, several thousand people are waiting to see this aspirant for India's top job in the 2014 parliamentary elections.

But, here, in Morava village, just outside the state capital of Lucknow, Mr Gandhi is fighting a semi-final battle to the big game in 2014.

Even a moderate success in the Uttar Pradesh elections would mean that a tottering Congress party, which has been out of power in the state for more than 20 years, is seen flying its flag again.

Clad in a flowing white tunic and white pyjamas, Rahul is constantly rolling up his sleeves, signalling that he is in the thick of political battle.

His speech is direct, to the point and is aimed at Ms Mayawati, accusing the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) leader of pilfering money sent by the Congress-run government in Delhi for the poor in Uttar Pradesh.

"Where has all the money gone?" he asks the audience. He then answers his own question - the money from the central scheme has been eaten up by the "hathi" or elephant, the electoral symbol of the BSP.

Rahul Gandhi campaigning in Uttar Pradesh Rahul Gandhi has found himself in the thick of a political battle

He scorns former chief minister and Samajwadi (Socialist) Party leader Mulayam Singh Yadav's promise of providing electricity to every household in this power-starved state.

There is the positive as well. The central government in Delhi has ensured that every unemployed person will get 100 days of employment a year at 120 rupees ($2.40, £1.54) per day.

The Congress party has also introduced a food security bill in parliament which, if passed, will provide 35kg of grain to every poor family in the country.

He repeatedly refers to the women at the rally. Clearly, he is confident that women will play a crucial role in how his party fares.

Many in the audience tell me that they are seeing Mr Gandhi for the first time. Others say they have come to not just see him but to hear him out.

But merely being present at the rally of a political leader does not mean that a vote for the party is guaranteed.

'No comment'

From the direct message of Rahul Gandhi, the scene in Chhibramau, Kannauj district, where Mulayam Singh Yadav is to speak, is quite different.

Local leaders heap praise on this veteran politician, and full-throated slogans in support of the party are the flavour of the day.

Mulayam Singh Yadav arrives in helicopter for an Uttar Pradesh rally. Mulayam Singh Yadav says he does not want to personalise the election

Unlike in Rahul Gandhi's rally, where security was heavy, Mr Yadav's rally is quite relaxed.

In his brief speech, the Samajwadi Party leader promises not just electricity but free treatment for those suffering from heart, kidney and liver-related illnesses.

And, to loud cheers, Mulayam Singh Yadav says he always implements what he promises.

Red-capped party supporters rush towards the man, only to be pushed back by the police.

Just before he boards the helicopter, I manage to ask him what he thinks about Rahul Gandhi and his campaign. "No," he says firmly, "I don't want to comment." I persist with my question, but he refuses to answer.

Careful politician that he is, Mr Yadav does not want to personalise the election especially since there is a possibility of the Congress and the Samajwadi Party forming an alliance government after the elections.

A warning

The third day of this election tour is reserved for a Mayawati rally. She is an unlikely woman politician who has risen to be chief minister. Unlike the other two, Ms Mayawati reads from a prepared text.

A flag with chief minister Mayawati's image at a rally in Uttar Pradesh. Mayawati warns her supporters that if they abandon her they will be responsible for her defeat

It sounds more like a sermon than a speech. She is speaking to her underclass Dalit electorate, which makes up 18% of the state's population. Ms Mayawati is speaking in Etawah, considered to be a stronghold of her political rival Mulayam Singh.

After a frontal attack on the central government for not providing her state with funds, Ms Mayawati does what Indian politicians do not often do. She sounds a warning - telling her flock that if they are misled by the propaganda of other parties they would be responsible for her defeat.

In a country, where politicians usually go around begging for votes, she is certainly different. Her supporters, often at the receiving end of upper caste anger, are also told that their women and daughters would not be safe if Ms Mayawati and party do not return to power.

Ms Mayawati is unfazed by the allegations levelled against her; and her confidence in her support base appears supreme. The crowd is large, many of them poor. Unlike in Mr Mulayam's rally in Chhibramau, there are many more women here in Etawah.

Much more than the fortunes of any party or individual leader are at stake here in India's most politically crucial state. The results of these elections could well set the course for the country's national politics for the next five years.


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Sixth-phase poll in Uttar Pradesh

AppId is over the quota
AppId is over the quota
28 February 2012 Last updated at 03:44 GMT Congress rally in Uttar Pradesh on 3 Feb 2012 Nearly 126 million voters are eligible to cast ballots in Uttar Pradesh Polling is being held for the sixth phase of assembly elections in India's most populous and politically crucial state of Uttar Pradesh.

More than 20 million people are eligible to vote on Tuesday in the seven-phase elections.

Votes are being polled for 68 seats in 13 districts amid tight security, election officials said.

These elections are expected to be a litmus test ahead of national elections, which are due in 2014.

Uttar Pradesh is ruled by Chief Minister Mayawati, a low-caste Dalit icon from the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP).

If it were a separate country, Uttar Pradesh would be the fifth-largest in the world by population, with more than 200 million people.

Voting dates: Feb 8, 11, 15, 19, 23, 28, March 3Vote counting: 6 MarchEligible voters: 125.8mAssembly seats: 403Cost of election: 3bn rupees ($61m)Police and paramilitary troops deployed: 500,000Election officials: 500,000Polling booths: 135,000Polling began at 07:00 (01:30 GMT) on Tuesday.

Voters in Ghaziabad, Indirapuram, Sahibabad and Noida, which are close to Indian capital, Delhi, will be casting their ballots in the sixth phase.

The average turnout in the 2007 state election was 46% and election officials have organised various events over recent months to bring more voters to the booth.

Litmus Test

Both Rahul Gandhi and his sister Priyanka of the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty have campaigned hard in the state in an effort to revive the Congress party's presence.

Some polls have suggested that Congress could increase its vote and may hope to ally with the other strong regional force, the Samajwadi Party, to oppose Ms Mayawati.

The state, one of India's least-developed, sends the largest number of MPs to parliament and has provided the country with eight prime ministers since independence in 1947.

Manipur, Punjab, Uttarakhand and Goa are also voting in this round of state elections. Results for all the states will be announced on 6 March.

Graphic

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Tuesday, February 28, 2012

In pictures: Uttar Pradesh polls

AppId is over the quota
AppId is over the quota
8 February 2012 Last updated at 07:37 GMT

24 hours of news photos: 27 February 2012

Dresses and fashions on the Oscar red carpet

Remarkable images of Auschwitz then and now

News photos from around the world

24 hours of news photos: 24 February 2012

Large-scale acquisitions of farmland in Africa

On show for the first time in the UK

24 hours of news photos: 23 February 2012

Readers' pictures on the theme games

Photographer Simon Annand's latest work


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Thursday, February 23, 2012

High stakes for all players in Uttar Pradesh poll

22 February 2012 Last updated at 12:35 GMT By Amit Baruah Editor, BBC Hindi A crowd of women voters in Uttar Pradesh Nearly 126 million people are registered to vote in the Uttar Pradesh state elections The styles of the contending campaigners are contrasting, but the goal is the same - the capture of power in India's most populous state of Uttar Pradesh, where multi-stage elections could hold the key to national polls in 2014.

A lot is at stake for Rahul Gandhi, the fourth-generation scion of the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty; Mulayam Singh Yadav, the old warhorse of Uttar Pradesh politics; and Ms Mayawati, a champion of India's oppressed Dalit underclass and currently chief minister of the state.

As Rahul Gandhi's helicopter descends from the skies at one of his many campaign stops, several thousand people are waiting to see this aspirant for India's top job in the 2014 parliamentary elections.

But, here, in Morava village, just outside the state capital of Lucknow, Mr Gandhi is fighting a semi-final battle to the big game in 2014.

Even a moderate success in the Uttar Pradesh elections would mean that a tottering Congress party, which has been out of power in the state for more than 20 years, is seen flying its flag again.

Clad in a flowing white tunic and white pyjamas, Rahul is constantly rolling up his sleeves, signalling that he is in the thick of political battle.

His speech is direct, to the point and is aimed at Ms Mayawati, accusing the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) leader of pilfering money sent by the Congress-run government in Delhi for the poor in Uttar Pradesh.

"Where has all the money gone?" he asks the audience. He then answers his own question - the money from the central scheme has been eaten up by the "hathi" or elephant, the electoral symbol of the BSP.

Rahul Gandhi campaigning in Uttar Pradesh Rahul Gandhi has found himself in the thick of a political battle

He scorns former chief minister and Samajwadi (Socialist) Party leader Mulayam Singh Yadav's promise of providing electricity to every household in this power-starved state.

There is the positive as well. The central government in Delhi has ensured that every unemployed person will get 100 days of employment a year at 120 rupees ($2.40, £1.54) per day.

The Congress party has also introduced a food security bill in parliament which, if passed, will provide 35kg of grain to every poor family in the country.

He repeatedly refers to the women at the rally. Clearly, he is confident that women will play a crucial role in how his party fares.

Many in the audience tell me that they are seeing Mr Gandhi for the first time. Others say they have come to not just see him but to hear him out.

But merely being present at the rally of a political leader does not mean that a vote for the party is guaranteed.

'No comment'

From the direct message of Rahul Gandhi, the scene in Chhibramau, Kannauj district, where Mulayam Singh Yadav is to speak, is quite different.

Local leaders heap praise on this veteran politician, and full-throated slogans in support of the party are the flavour of the day.

Mulayam Singh Yadav arrives in helicopter for an Uttar Pradesh rally. Mulayam Singh Yadav says he does not want to personalise the election

Unlike in Rahul Gandhi's rally, where security was heavy, Mr Yadav's rally is quite relaxed.

In his brief speech, the Samajwadi Party leader promises not just electricity but free treatment for those suffering from heart, kidney and liver-related illnesses.

And, to loud cheers, Mulayam Singh Yadav says he always implements what he promises.

Red-capped party supporters rush towards the man, only to be pushed back by the police.

Just before he boards the helicopter, I manage to ask him what he thinks about Rahul Gandhi and his campaign. "No," he says firmly, "I don't want to comment." I persist with my question, but he refuses to answer.

Careful politician that he is, Mr Yadav does not want to personalise the election especially since there is a possibility of the Congress and the Samajwadi Party forming an alliance government after the elections.

A warning

The third day of this election tour is reserved for a Mayawati rally. She is an unlikely woman politician who has risen to be chief minister. Unlike the other two, Ms Mayawati reads from a prepared text.

A flag with chief minister Mayawati's image at a rally in Uttar Pradesh. Mayawati warns her supporters that if they abandon her they will be responsible for her defeat

It sounds more like a sermon than a speech. She is speaking to her underclass Dalit electorate, which makes up 18% of the state's population. Ms Mayawati is speaking in Etawah, considered to be a stronghold of her political rival Mulayam Singh.

After a frontal attack on the central government for not providing her state with funds, Ms Mayawati does what Indian politicians do not often do. She sounds a warning - telling her flock that if they are misled by the propaganda of other parties they would be responsible for her defeat.

In a country, where politicians usually go around begging for votes, she is certainly different. Her supporters, often at the receiving end of upper caste anger, are also told that their women and daughters would not be safe if Ms Mayawati and party do not return to power.

Ms Mayawati is unfazed by the allegations levelled against her; and her confidence in her support base appears supreme. The crowd is large, many of them poor. Unlike in Mr Mulayam's rally in Chhibramau, there are many more women here in Etawah.

Much more than the fortunes of any party or individual leader are at stake here in India's most politically crucial state. The results of these elections could well set the course for the country's national politics for the next five years.


View the original article here

Fifth-phase poll in Uttar Pradesh

23 February 2012 Last updated at 04:08 GMT Voters in Haraiya, Uttar Pradesh, 8 Feb 2012 Nearly 126 million voters are eligible to vote in the state elections Polling is being held for the fifth phase of assembly elections in India's most populous and politically crucial state of Uttar Pradesh.

More than 15.6 million people are eligible to vote on Thursday in the seven-phase elections.

Votes are being polled for 49 seats in 13 districts amid tight security, election officials said.

These elections are expected to be a litmus test ahead of national elections, which are due in 2014.

Uttar Pradesh is ruled by Chief Minister Mayawati, a low-caste Dalit icon from the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP).

If it were a separate country, Uttar Pradesh would be the fifth-largest in the world by population, with more than 200 million people.

Continue reading the main story Voting dates: Feb 8, 11, 15, 19, 23, 28, March 3Vote counting: 6 MarchEligible voters: 125.8mAssembly seats: 403Cost of election: 3bn rupees ($61m)Police and paramilitary troops deployed: 500,000Election officials: 500,000Polling booths: 135,000Polling began at 07:00 (01:30 GMT) on Thursday.

The average turnout in the 2007 state election was 46% and election officials have organised various events over recent months to bring more voters to the booth.

Litmus Test

Both Rahul Gandhi and his sister Priyanka of the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty have campaigned hard in the state in an effort to revive the Congress party's presence.

Some polls have suggested that Congress could increase its vote and may hope to ally with the other strong regional force, the Samajwadi Party, to oppose Ms Mayawati.

The state, one of India's least-developed, sends the largest number of MPs to parliament and has provided the country with eight prime ministers since independence in 1947.

Manipur, Punjab, Uttarakhand and Goa are also voting in this round of state elections. Results for all the states will be announced on 6 March.

Graphic

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Monday, February 20, 2012

Akhilesh Yadav emerges as challenger in Uttar Pradesh

15 February 2012 Last updated at 00:44 GMT Akhilesh Yadav addresses a rally in Ambedkar Nagar Akhilesh Yadav has been gaining in popularity With the regional Samajwadi Party emerging as the main challenger to the government of Dalit icon Mayawati in the ongoing assembly elections in India's Uttar Pradesh state, the spotlight is on Akhilesh Yadav, the party's young president who is being credited with its turnaround. The BBC's Geeta Pandey in Lucknow profiles the new star on the politically crucial state's horizon.

A few hundred people have gathered on a winter evening by the roadside in a crowded commercial area in Lucknow.

Overhead hangs red bunting with the smiling faces of party leaders and pictures of a bicycle - their election symbol.

Almost all the men in the crowd sport cloth caps in red - the party colour.

Soon, a bright red bus, escorted by a couple of dozen young men on bikes, comes into view and the crowd gets into a frenzy.

"Long live Akhilesh bhaiyya [brother]," they chant.

The bus comes to a halt in the middle of the road and Mr Yadav is hoisted onto the roof on a mechanical lift.

The member of parliament is the son of Mulayam Singh Yadav - a former wrestler who served three times as the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh.

He is the star campaigner for the Samajwadi Party and the reception he gets here befits a rockstar.

His flag-waving supporters surround the bus and throw rose petals at him. They call out his name and raise their hands to touch him.

Many in the crowd take his photo on their mobile phone cameras.

Mr Yadav appears at ease with the adulation, bending forward to catch the marigold garlands flung at him from below. He knows nearly all the party workers by name and invites a few of them to stand on the bus with him.

'Love people'

His speech is short and lively. He uses humour while listing the failures of the Mayawati government. He pokes fun at her for spending billions of rupees on building parks to Dalit icons and erecting their statues.

"Some people love stone statues, but we love people," he says to loud claps and cheers.

Samajwadi Party supporters at a rally More than 40 million voters in Uttar Pradesh are below the age of 30

He talks about what his party will do if elected: "We will give laptops to students who finish class 12 and tablets to those who complete class 10." His young supporters cheer wildly.

In a country where age is regarded as a sign of wisdom and where most politicians are in their 70s and 80s, Mr Yadav at 38 is rather young.

But he is not new to politics. First elected to parliament in 2000, he is serving his third term as MP.

"Two years ago, he took over as the party president and has been leading the effort to win back power in the state," says Lucknow-based journalist Sanjay Bhatnagar.

"He is spontaneous, he has a presence, he has his own ideas. His father opposed English for being a language of the elite and computers for taking away jobs of poor people.

"But he's a contemporary and educated person. He has contributed a youth flavour to the party manifesto by talking about English and laptops for students."

It's a clever strategy in a state where 40 million voters are below the age of 30.

Mr Bhatnagar says Mr Yadav is being projected as the next leader by the party: "Yadav senior is getting on in years and his health problems are well-known. If the party wins, Akhilesh will be the obvious choice as chief minister."

Litmus test

Comparisons are also being made with Rahul Gandhi, the scion of the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty who is leading India's ruling Congress party's revival bid in the crucial state elections.

Graphic

These elections are being seen as a litmus test of their leadership.

Mr Bhatnagar says: "Comparisons with Rahul Gandhi are natural. But Rahul is a national figure, whereas Akhilesh is purely a state leader.

"Rahul is a crowd puller but he is an outsider here. He has an urban image whereas Akhilesh has a more rural image which in Uttar Pradesh is an advantage."

For Mr Yadav though, his main adversary is Ms Mayawati and her Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP).

Since September, when the election campaign went into top gear, he has covered a lot of miles.

"I have travelled 8,000km (4,970 miles) by road and visited more than 250 of the 403 constituencies," he tells the BBC.

Now in the thick of the campaign, he is always on the move. He covers four to five constituencies a day, hopping from one meeting to another in a helicopter.

He offers me a seat in his helicopter during his tour of Ambedkar Nagar - a stronghold of the BSP which won all five seats in the district in the 2007 assembly elections.

We visit four constituencies and at each one he is welcomed by thousands of flag-waving, slogan-shouting supporters.

And his speeches are tailored to address local issues.

'Fed up'

In Jalalpur constituency, he talks about inflation, the problems of farmers and the lack of development: "The government took away all the funds meant for building hospitals and schools for you and spent it on statues."

In Tanda, a town dominated by Muslim weavers, he tells a huge rally: "We will give free electricity to weavers if we are elected."

Samajwadi Party supporters at a rally Mr Yadav's rallies have been well attended

Isa Kalim is sold on the promise: "We received a lot of benefits when his father was chief minister. He gave us power at 65 rupees ($1.32; 84 pence) per loom. If they make it free, that will benefit us further."

Later, as we head back to Lucknow, Mr Yadav says: "The people are fed up of bad governance, they want a change."

He is confident his party will return to power. "The government is facing a strong anti-incumbency and that will help us. We will win," he says.

But, analysts say, it's easier said than done. The biggest challenge the party is facing is a negative public perception.

Their earlier stints in power were associated with a surge in gang violence when thugs threatened shopkeepers and harassed women.

"During Mulayam Singh's rule, chain snatchings, thefts were common, people had to pay protection money to goons," says journalist Ashwini Bhatnagar.

"Serious atrocities were committed against Dalits and other low-caste people and memories of those years are very strong in [the] public mind and people fear that petty crimes will go up if the party wins."

It is a perception Mr Yadav is fighting to change.

"We will not shelter or harbour ruffians," he has said. And last month, he stalled controversial politician DP Yadav's attempt to join the Samajwadi party.

But critics point out that many of his party candidates have criminal records and some of them are contesting from inside the jail.

They say that if the Samajwadi Party is elected, it will be back to the old days of muscle-power ruling the state.

Graphic

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In pictures: Uttar Pradesh polls

8 February 2012 Last updated at 07:37 GMT

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